The second edition of the Strategic Research
Agenda (SRA-2) addresses the weaknesses of the first edition by:
- Taking a more comprehensive and holistic view of the air transport
system, including the perspective of operators.
- Identifying areas of uncertainty, variance and choice by considering
a range of possible future world scenarios.
- Integrating the further work done by all the stakeholders in
building up their interpretations of the SRA.
- Taking a longer view beyond 2020.
- Bringing the work on institutional and infrastructure issues
closer to the needs of the technologies that they need to support
and deliver.
- Improving the presentation of the necessary technologies
This second edition of the Strategic Research Agenda is in three
separate volumes:
The SRA-2 is a complete and self-standing document although it
does not repeat all of the points, still valid, that were made in
the 1st edition. Hereafter a brief description of Volume 1 is presented:
Section 1 – Summary
Section 1 of the Agenda summarises the content and findings for
a rapid assimilation of the main messages.
Section 2 – Preparation
Section 2 recalls the preparation of
the second edition starting from the basics of SRA-1. It covers
the underlying points on the macro-economic importance of the sector
and the expectation of creating between 2 and 4 million additional
jobs by 2020 and with a direct impact on up to 13% of
Europe
’s
future GDP.The section sets out other key figures for an understanding
of the sector.
It continues with the history of the
Agenda and the key findings of the 1st edition. It makes the point
that the Agenda is not only concerned with direct technology programmes
but also about the factors that will enable these to be productive
and efficient. It also reports on activities since the 1st edition,
the dissemination activities and the actions already taken by governments
and industries to make use of the Agenda in their technology planning
measures.
The work set in hand after edition 1 to create a better assessment
of likely uncertainties in the future is set out in Section 2. This
scenario work enabled three clearly different possibilities for the
future to be identified in addition to the base-line scenario of the
1st edition. This was an important precursor to the 2nd edition and
enabled the new Agenda to deal more effectively with possible futures
and to consider the technology development implications of these.
This work has been one of the main advances of this edition of the
Agenda.
This is taken forward in the final part of the Section by the
identification of the main advances needed and delivered by this
edition. The objectives for the edition are set out and the section
describes the notion of the High Level Target Concepts or HLTCs.
These are extensions of the scenario work to create emphasis on
particular characteristics coming from the scenarios. In the evolution
of this concept five HLTCs were selected:
- The highly customer oriented air transport system
- The highly time efficient air transport system
- The highly cost efficient air transport system.
- The ultra green air transport system
- The ultra secure air transport system
Section 3 – High Level Target Concepts
The next Section 3 is in parts that correspond to these HLTCs
and discusses each one in depth and is, in many senses, the heart
of the Agenda where the technology issues are discussed. There is
no sense in which one HLTC will be chosen in isolation or that technologies
identified in one will not be appropriate in another but the concept
allows the priorities of the technologies to be discussed and examined.
Section 3 also looks beyond the horizon of the HLTC’s and is a
useful extension of the concept into the further future. By looking
towards the latter part of the century and examining possible developments
it adds to the understanding of what technologies should be kept
alive now, or even started so that these outlying possibilities
will be supported with technology at the time.
Section 4 – Implications
Section 4 brings the HLTCs into focus
in considering an integrated view of their implications across the
whole air transport system. It considers the issues as Business,
Policy, Process or Technology and it is here that the wider implications
of the Agenda are discussed as a whole.
In the assessment part of the Section the Agenda addresses the
institutional and public implications of the work. The scope for
public decisions to influence the progress of the Agenda is great.
It ranges from investments in facilities, co-operation in the construction
of new facilities, research co-operation, education as well as in
many aspects of public policy for qualification and mobility of
researchers and, indeed, in their broader availability.
The final part of this section deals with the resource and efficiency
implications of the Agenda.The overall need is for the technical
issues identified by the Agenda to receive more effectiveresearch.
Some of this increment of progress can be delivered by greater efficiency
in the research processes and the means of doing so are identified.
Notwithstanding this there is a need for substantially more funding,
about 65% more, to be applied from public and private sources if
the issues facing the sector are to be properly addressed.
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